The Kiribati flag in Ho Chi Minh City is an tropical climate island located in the central Pacific Ocean.

Kiribati flag . Kiribati (transliterated: Cyrillic, Gilbert: [ˈkiɾibas]), officially named Republic of Kiribati (Gilbert: Ribaberiki Kiribati), is an island nation with a tropical climate in the central Pacific region. Yang. The country has a total of 32 atolls and a high atoll, covering an area of ​​about 3.5 million square kilometers, scattered around the equator, and bordering the International Date Line to the east. Kiribati flag in Ho Chi Minh City.

The name Kiribati is a local pronunciation of the word "Gilberts", derived from the country's main island of the Gilbert Islands. Kiribati gained its independence from the United Kingdom in 1979. It is a member of the British Commonwealth, the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank, and became a full member of the United Nations in 1999. .
Kiribati was named the Gilbert Islands after British captain Thomas Gilbert discovered the islands in 1788. The current name, Kiribati, is a version of the word "Gilberts", derived from the old names. " Gilbert Islands "by Europeans. Although the name of the Gilbert Islands in Gilbert's official name is Tungaru, the new government chose the name "Kiribati", which is the Gilbertian expression of the "Gilbert" archipelago, including other islands. of this country which was never considered part of the Gilbert Islands.

History
Main article: History of Kiribati
Early life
The land now known as Kiribati, was formerly inhabited by Micronesians speaking the Ocean language between 3000 BC and 1300 AD original. This area is not geographically isolated; Foreign residents from Tonga, Samoa, and Fiji then arrived and introduced the cultural aspects of Polynesia and Melanesia. Marriages between different races have overshadowed the cultural differences and reached an important level of uniformity here.

The colonial period
The Islands was first discovered by British and American ships in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. The main island chain was named the Gilbert Islands in 1820 by a Russian Admiral, Adam von Krusenstern, and the French captain Louis Duperrey, after an English captain, Thomas Gilbert, who had previously crossed the pants. the island in 1788 while traveling from Australia to China.

US Marines attacked a Japanese bunker at the Battle of Tarawa in November 1943.
From the beginning of the nineteenth century, Western whaling, trading, and slave traders visited the island carrying the strange diseases and guns. British settlers first landed on the island in 1837. In 1892 the Gilbert Islands agreed to become British protectorate along with the nearby Ellice Islands. These areas are managed by the Western Pacific High Commissioner headquartered in Fiji. Together these territories became the Crown colony of Gilbert and Ellice Islands in 1916. Kiritimati (Christmas Island) became part of the 1919 colony and the Phoenix Islands was added in 1937. .

Tarawa Atoll and the other islands of Gilbert's group were occupied by the Japanese during World War II. Tarawa is one of the bloodiest battles in the history of the United States Marine Corps. US Marines landed on Tawara on holy November 11, 1943; the Battle of Tarawa followed in the former capital of Kiribati Betio on Tarawa Atoll.

Some of the Kiribati Islands, especially those as far away as the Line Islands, were previously used by the United States and the United Kingdom to test nuclear weapons including hot air bombs in the late 1950s and early decades. 1960.

Independent to the present, the cheap Kiribati flag in HCM.

The Gilbert and Ellice Islands gained autonomy in 1971, separated in 1975 and then granted autonomy by the United Kingdom. In 1978, the Ellice Islands became an independent state, Tuvalu. While the Gilbert Islands was independent of Kiribati on July 12, 1979. Although the Gilbert Islands native name for the Official Islands was "Tungaru", the new state still chose the name "Kiribati", which was Gilbert's expression of the word "Gilbert", meaning the former colonies of Banaba, the Line Islands, and the Phoenix Islands, was never considered part of the Gilbert Islands chain. Under the Tarawa Treaty, which was signed shortly after independence and adopted in 1983, The United States repeals all claims to uninhabited scattered islands of the Phoenix Islands and the Line Islands that are part of Kiribati's territory. Kiribati flag in Ho Chi Minh City.