WHERE IS THE HANOI FLAGPOLE

Where is the Hanoi flagpole? Name of relics: Where is the Hanoi flagpole? Hanoi flagpole was built during the Nguyen Dynasty

Where is the Hanoi flagpole? The monument was classified as a national historical monument by the Ministry of Culture in accordance with Decision No. 100 - VH / QD dated January 21, 1989. Where is the Hanoi Flagpole ? Name monument: Flag Tower of Hanoi where . Hanoi flagpole was built during the Nguyen Dynasty

Location: Dien Bien Ward, Ba Dinh District, Hanoi.

Hanoi flagpole was built during the Nguyen Dynasty, starting from 1805 to 1812 during the reign of King Gia Long, on the southern part of Thang Long Imperial Citadel. The flagpole of Hanoi during the Nguyen Dynasty, also functions as a guard, because according to the north-south axis, this architecture is only 300m from Doan Mon, 500m from Kinh Thien and about 1,000m from the North gate.

Hanoi flagpole in 1890

The flagpole has a step-shaped block shape, three stories high. The first block is 42.5m long and 3.1m high, with two stairs. The second block has a length of 27m and a height of 3.7m - there are four gates: the east door has two words "welcoming" meaning welcoming the morning sun; the west door has two words "bounce light" meaning light reflects; The south door has two words "minh minh minh", which means looking towards the light. The third floor each direction 12.8m, 5.1m high. The body of the column is octagonal, 12.8m high, inside the column has 54 steps leading to the top. Along the body of the column, there are 39 light-weighted doors and 6 doors with fan shape. The total height of the building part of the Hanoi Flag Pole is 33.4m. If including the steel pole to fly the flag is more than 40 m. The top of the flagpole is also octagonal, with eight windows from which you can see both Hanoi and the suburbs.

The flagpole also clearly shows the level and construction techniques of Vietnamese workers, the gates are scientifically calculated so that even if rain does not flow into the tower. And on the hottest days inside it is always cool like an air conditioner. During the French occupation it was used as an observatory. And during the destructive war of the US Air Force, it was once again defended by anti-aircraft fighters. Now, at the foot of the flagpole are old nacre trees, a luxuriant longan garden and a café right on the premises of the military history museum. Hanoi flagpole was recognized as a historical monument in 1989.

The image of the red flag with the yellow star, always fluttering in the wind, has become familiar to every citizen of the Capital, as a mighty symbol of Hanoi. The red flag with the yellow star was first fluttered in the wind on the top of the Hanoi Flag Pole, in 1945, after the August Revolution was successful. By 1954, the national flag was once again fluttering atop the historical monument. Previously, the flag was only hung on holidays and New Year but since 1986, up to now, the flag has been hung permanently on the top of the column. According to Lieutenant Colonel Nguyen Huu Thanh, the person in charge of the protection of the Vietnam National Museum of History, said: On the top of the brick tower is a 12-meter-high steel pillar, the wind up there is very big, so despite being sewn with good materials, techniques good but the flag is very torn. On average, each flag only takes about 2-3 weeks to replace a new flag, an average of nearly 20 flags are replaced each year.

Not only watching the flagpole of Hanoi from afar, many people want to go inside to admire this historical work, and to the top to see the capital from the heart of the old town. On holidays like May 1, September 2, December 22, the number of visitors is very large and lined up. Many people travel thousands of kilometers just once to visit and tell their children and grandchildren. At the Vietnam National Museum of History, there was a story of Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez when he went to Hanoi to attend an event, when he passed the Flagpole, he suddenly asked to stop the car and offered to visit. He climbed to the top and was impressed by this special work, so he wrote a memorial.

Few people know that this flag is sewn by non-glossy fabric produced in the country, measuring 4m x 6m meters and an area of ​​24 m ² . The flag is sewn by the embroidery sewing establishment 67 Hang Trong Street, Q. Hoan Kiem. According to Mr. Tran Quang Minh, in charge of engineering, to be able to withstand strong winds on high, the seams need to be 3 times threaded, the corner of the flag is quilted. Because the flag is too big, the worker should finish spreading out a large floor to make a yellow star before sewing.

Observed from all angles, the flagpole is a complete block of harmonious, majestic and ancient artistic architecture.

A symbol of national sovereignty, showing the will to rise with indomitable spirit to the foreign invaders of the nation. When the State of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam was born, the image of the "Hanoi Flagpole" was solemnly printed on the currency issued by the first State Bank of Vietnam.

The image of Hanoi Flagpole has been chosen as a model on posters, stamps, book covers ... and more special in the heart of every Vietnamese. For more than half a century, the image of "Hanoi flagpole" and red five-pointed red flag flying beautifully in the sky of Thang Long Capital - a thousand years of civilization, forever a majestic symbol of Vietnam and its people.

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